What is civil engineering ?
What is civil engineering, to begin with? The art and science of designing and creating infrastructure projects are known as civil engineering. This can be done on a large scale, like when building national water supply or transportation networks, or on a smaller scale, like when building specific roads or structures.
A civil engineer is responsible for all construction-related activities. This can include budgeting, surveying, planning, design, construction management, and analysis. Civil engineering careers frequently combine all of these aspects.
In the real world, one of the best things about civil engineering is how constantly it adapts to the needs and wants of society. Civil engineering has changed recently.
In the real world, one of the best things about civil engineering is how constantly it adapts to the needs and wants of society. In recent years, civil engineering has evolved to take into account many current environmental issues, contributing to the resolution of pollution and water supply shortage problems while taking into account the potential of sustainable energy within the sector.
Civil Engineering As a profession:
John Smeaton founded the Smeatonian Society of Civil Engineers in 1771 with colleagues who would socialize over dinner. He was the first self-declared professional civil engineer. But since it was more of a social organization, it was quickly surpassed by the Institution of Civil Engineers, which was established in London in 1818 and granted a royal charter in 1828, recognizing civil engineering as a legitimate profession. According to the charter, civil engineering is:
“the art of controlling the great sources of strength in surroundings for the use and convenience of man, as the tools of production and of traffic in states, both for foreign and domestic trade, as applied in the development of roads, bridges, canals, canals, river navigation, and docks for internal intercourse and exchange, as well as in the construction of ports, harbors, moles, breakwaters, and lighthouses, and in the art of steering by artificial power for the reasons of commerce”
Civil engineering types
Numerous specialized subdisciplines in the broad field of civil engineering exist, covering a variety of industries and requiring both practical and more theoretical tasks. Starting with general civil engineering, these various types of civil engineering are based on a combination of location and specializations:
Engineering for Earthquakes
This branch of structural engineering entails the planning, construction, and upkeep of buildings that can withstand earthquake exposure while continuing to adhere to building codes and regulations.
Systems for Civil Engineering
This field focuses on integrating the various stages of a civil engineering project, from conception to planning, designing, and manufacturing, all the way through to operation and decommissioning.
This is accomplished by applying systems thinking, taking a comprehensive look at the connections between various project components, paying close attention to technical details, and all of the above.
Engineering Geotechnical
These engineers examine the rock and soil conditions for supporting structures, foundations, and retaining walls frequently in collaboration with geologists and soil scientists. The variability in soil behavior makes this more difficult.
Automotive Engineering
Transportation engineers are concerned with the safe and effective movement of people and goods when designing, building, and maintaining transportation infrastructure. They work with a variety of transportation infrastructures, such as mass transit, ports, airports, roads, and railroads.
Engineering with materials.
This field, which draws on materials science, is concerned with advanced materials solutions such as alloying, nanotechnology, and protective coatings for materials.
Building Engineering.
Construction engineers use their knowledge of environmental, geotechnical, hydraulic, and structural engineering to plan, transport, and use construction materials. In order to produce plans that construction managers can use, this role frequently entails a great deal of contract drafting, logistics, and supply monitoring.
Best Civil Engineering Schools in South Carolina
It’s a great time to pursue a career in civil engineering, and our list of the Best Civil Engineering Colleges and Universities in South Carolina will help you find the best institution for your graduate and undergraduate degree.
Best Civil Engineering Schools in South Carolina
| Institution | Category | Location | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at UofSC | University | 300 Main St | http://ce.sc.edu/ |
| UofSC College of Engineering and Computing | Engineering school | 301 Main St | http://cec.sc.edu/ |
| Civil Engineering Department | University | S Palmetto Blvd | https://www.clemson.edu/ |
| Clemson College of Engineering, Computing and Applied Sciences | University department | Riggs Hall | https://www.clemson.edu/cecas/index.html |
| Clemson University Dept. of Automotive Engineering | Public university | 4 Research Dr | http://www.clemson.edu/ces/automotive-engineering/ |
| Furman University | Private university | 3300 Poinsett Hwy | https://www.furman.edu/ |
| South Carolina State University | University | 300 College Ave | http://www.scsu.edu/ |
| Anderson University | Private university | 316 Boulevard | http://www.andersonuniversity.edu/ |
| College of Charleston | University | 66 George St | https://cofc.edu/ |
| University of South Carolina | Public university | Venerable school with a scenic campus | https://sc.edu/ |
| Department of Environmental Engineering & Earth Sciences | University | Calhoun Dr | https://www.clemson.edu/cecas/departments/eees/ |
| Francis Marion University | University | 4822 E Palmetto St | http://www.fmarion.edu/ |
| School of Sciences, Mathematics and Engineering - College of Charleston | University department | 202 Calhoun St | http://ssm.cofc.edu/ |
| Horry Georgetown Technical College (Official Page) | Community college | 2050 US-501 | http://www.hgtc.edu/ |
| Clemson University Department of Mechanical Engineering | University department | Fluor Daniel Engineering Innovation Building | http://www.clemson.edu/cecas/departments/me/ |
| Bob Jones University | Private university | 1700 Wade Hampton Blvd | https://www.bju.edu/ |
| Clemson University | Public university | 105 Sikes Hall | http://clemson.edu/ |
| Tommy and Victoria Baker School of Business | College | 171 Moultrie St | https://go.citadel.edu/business/ |
| Lowcountry Graduate Center | College | 2001 Mabeline Rd | http://www.lowcountrygradcenter.org/ |
| The Citadel | Military school | 171 Moultrie St | https://go.citadel.edu/ |
Challenges for civil engineering:
Civil engineering is one of the most significant engineering disciplines worldwide in today’s complex world. Since civil engineers are frequently called upon to provide solutions to the biggest problems that the world is currently facing, such as high building energy consumption, inaccurate sea level predictions, increased soil and coastal erosion, inadequate water quality, untapped and depleting groundwater, increasing traffic congestion, poor infrastructure resilience to disasters, poor and deteriorating infrastructure, the need for better mining and coal ash waste disposal, and low construction site safety To deal with large amounts of data and repeated experimental studies, civil engineering studies frequently require the development of complex numerical or mathematical models, opening up a wide range of potential applications for computer-aided design and simulation technology.
